The latest leaders of Czech Federal Alliance plus the Slovak Category from The united states finalized new Cleveland Contract, where it bound so you’re able to cooperate for the prominent aim of independent statehood towards Czechs and you can Slovaks.
Michal Bosak, after applauded since the “this new richest Slovak in the usa,” situated the fresh Bosak Condition Lender for the Scranton, Pennsylvania. Bosak came to the latest You.S. when you look at the 1886 at many years 16 and 1st did because the Porto Riko kadД±n Г§Д±kД±yor good miner, going on in order to become an entrepreneur whoever opportunities incorporated this new Bosak Manufacturing Business (a wines and you may alcohol delivery company), new Bosak State Financial, a trips department, and several loan providers during the northeastern Pennsylvania. Bosak was also a chief in the Slovak-Western area, are a signatory on the Pittsburgh Agreement additionally the copywriter out-of the newest weekly newsprint Slovenska obrana. Each one of Bosak’s team and you can financial ventures ended inside High Despair.
Advertising to own Bosak’s Horke Vino, a drink-created elixir introduced and you will provided by brand new Bosak Production Team, out-of Obrana: Narodny kalendar, Obrana Posting Team, Scranton, 1922.
1918
New Pittsburgh Contract was concluded by the agencies regarding Czechs and you can Slovaks in the a conference of your American part of one’s Narodni rada ceskoslovenska (Czechoslovak National Council) inside Pittsburgh. The fresh new agreement recommended a course into fight getting a familiar condition out-of Czecho-Slovakia and agreed that the the fresh condition could well be a beneficial democratic republic in which Slovakia would have its very own administration, legislature, and you will process of law.
1923
Reverend Jaroslav Pelikan was born in Akron, Ohio. He had been good Lutheran theologian and something of your top church historians of your twentieth century.
1933
Michael Novak, a prolific Roman Catholic theologian and you will political author, grew up in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. In the performs, the guy turned into a good spokesman besides having Slovaks, but for every ethnic organizations in the us as well, such functions since the Principles regarding Ethnicity and Unmeltable Ethnics: Politics and you will People inside the American Existence.
1935
Alois Havrilla, produced into the Presov in the 1891 and you may coming in in the You.S. given that a tiny infant speaking no English, acquired the newest esteemed Medal for good Diction provided per year from the American Academy from Arts and you will Characters. Havrilla got and sung skillfully; acted in Broadway musicals; narrated movies to have significant studios; did during the numerous Ny-town the air given that a reports commentator, announcer, narrator, and you may server regarding songs programs; and performed sound-more than work with the Paul Whiteman and you may Jack Benny broadcast applications.
Recording, ca. 1921, away from Alois Havrilla vocal “Tancuj, tancuj,” a well-recognized Slovak folks song. Courtesy: American Recollections, Collection of Congress, Washington, D.C.
1941
From this Heater, the story out-of about three years out-of Slovaks working in steel mills, is actually authored by Thomas Bell (Belejcak), an american-produced journalist whom portrayed the new lifetime from Slovak immigrants in a lot of out of their really works.
The new Edgar Thomson Works, from inside the Braddock, Pennsylvania (c. 1905). Of numerous Slovak immigrant guys did during the manual work perform, such as those in metal mills, coal mines, and you will foundries. Feminine oftentimes sometimes has worked once the domestic assist otherwise got during the boarders at your home. Courtesy: Designs and you can Photo Division, Library of Congress, Arizona, D.C.
The brand new forty eight-inches universal dish mill from the Homestead Steel Really works, from inside the Homestead, Pennsylvania, (c. 1908). Courtesy: Prints and you will Photographs Department, Library regarding Congress, Arizona, D.C.
1944
The fresh new You.S. Navy commissioned the USS Durik, a beneficial warship called in honor of Joseph Edward Durik, good Slovak serviceman off Southwestern, Pennsylvania, that has died right down to an accidental torpedo shooting towards the USS Meredith.
1945
Slovakia, that has been set-up just like the a different condition of the Nazi Germany, try reincorporated toward Czechoslovakia. It led to an enthusiastic exodus of some 5,000 authorities of wartime Slovak Republic.
